Good morning and welcome to one of my favorite passages from the Bible! Luke has spent all summer firing scriptures at us one after the other about priorities that we place before God, money, family, and the rules. Today we get another on the same theme, but this one I find a little more fun. It has a surprise twist, a Robin Hood figure, and everyone is happy in the end.
I partly love this scripture because I was the poor one in my
home congregation when I was growing up.
When the poor get their debt cancelled, I am always happy because I know
that means we can have tacos, a very special meal in my house because cheese
was almost always too expensive for our family.
When I was 16 my mom sent me to the store with $6 dollars to feed our
family dinner. Normally she fed our
family of 6 on a dollar per person per day, she explained to me that very day,
but she was going to splurge that day and $6 would cover our dinner. I was to go to the store and buy what I
needed for any dinner I wanted with that amount. I decided I wanted tacos and I was within a
dollar of what she had given me, added my own money to that from my mom and our
family feasted on tacos that night. It
was a good lesson on the cost of food and the budgeting that went into feeding
our family.
We have a story here that reflects our world today, a story of
income disparity. We have a rich person,
a manager who might be middle class, and the debtors. This story is further illuminated by the
stories on either side in the Gospel.
The story previous to this is the Prodigal son who is squandering his
property as this manager is described as doing.
The story directly following we will read next Sunday is the rich man
and Lazarus with the rich man being oblivious to the suffering of his neighbor
and a rift opening up between them in the afterlife where this rich man
suffers.
So we first might need to shake the idea that the rich man in
this story is God. So many times we have
seen the rich person or the landowner as God, but Luke is quite critical of the
rich and their priorities. The second
part of this is who the advice not to serve wealth and God is for. We sometimes think it is for the manager, but
it is good advice for the rich person as well.
The context of this story is that rich people went around and
bought up the farms of the poor and then made them servants on their own
land. They charged them interest which
was against God’s laws and these farmers fell further into debt as their crops
did not perform as well as they hoped.
The rich exploited the poor and acquired more and more for
themselves. This is as much a form of
dishonest wealth as anything the manager did, squandering the rich man’s
property. Both exploited others to
enrich themselves. The rich man was able
to hire a manager to do his dirty work so he wouldn’t have to be involved, so
he could keep his hands clean.
What we have is a terrible system that takes advantage of the
poor to enrich those already rich, much like we have today, with a great
disparity and income inequality, to the point that some are unable to eat and
pay their bills and meet their daily needs and the needs of their families.
It seems like things could go on like this perpetually, except
someone gets into a pickle and that is the manager. Those with power don’t like how he’s
conducting himself with what they see as theirs, their profits, their land,
their collections. Those in power are
going to take away his position from him.
He going to have to get creative because he’s about to lose
everything. How can he scrape together
something that will help him get by? He
goes and cancels the debts, slashes the debts.
This is good for the tenant farmers because they aren’t underwater
anymore. They aren’t going to lose their
farms and their ability to feed their families.
They aren’t going to starve. This
is good for the rich man because he really isn’t going to miss a few hundred
jugs of olive oil. How much profit can
one person really use? And it’s good
because he will have the goodwill of the farmers who can be productive and
fulfill some of his other needs. What is
good for the rich is good for the poor.
Good relationships are more important than money.
Do you see that we have here is a description of Jesus? We have a world of injustice that takes from
the poor and gives to the rich. We have
Jesus who came into this world a poor child with nowhere to live, only a manger
his bed. He grew up and became a Rabbi,
someone who made no income but relied on the goodwill of others. He became a kind of manager, a person who
negotiated between powers. He had the
scriptures in one hand and the people needing help, both rich and poor coming
to him for answers. And he looked to the
well-being of all, just like this manager.
But the way of Jesus, not following the normal rules of taking
from the poor and giving to the rich was offensive to the rich and powerful who
then let Jesus know he would be losing his position. They would crucify him there in front of
everyone to make an example of him, to keep everyone in their place. But Jesus on the cross canceled the debts of us
all, made us all equal in God’s family, and gave us all what is of ultimate
value, new life and relationship with each other. And everyone celebrates at the same table at
the end of our story the same as this story in the scripture.
We live in a messed up world and sometimes we don’t know what we
can do to make a difference. But we are
encouraged to be creative and shrewd. We
don’t worship the rules. The rules are simply how this world has been set up to
benefit some more than others. We are
invited to build unexpected relationships, to challenge what has always been,
to look out for other people’s needs and to build each other up, to surprise
each other with grace.
In community organizing we talk about self-interest. What is personally affecting someone? That’s why we asked you in Lent suppers to
share around the table what was going on with you as far as housing, money,
where you’ve come from, and so forth. We
want to get at what is affecting your life.
If your child or grandchild can’t afford to buy a house but also can’t
afford to pay rising rents, that is in your self-interest. You are more likely to show up to a
discussion about creative solutions. You
are more likely to want to take action to put pressure on our legislators to
build more affordable housing. This
manager was paying attention to self-interest.
He had his own, which was survival, but he had a good idea about other
people’s self-interest. The poor wanted
to eat and live. The rich wanted to be
in relationship and connection and needed those workers to continue to work the
land. And the manager knew what they
were willing to let go of to come together.
Jesus, too, knows us well.
Knows our hopes and fears and struggles and he knows when we have too
much, when we are so divided. Jesus is
willing to be our manager, to broker deals to help us let go of what we don’t
need anymore so that others may live. He
is so creative that he took an instrument of death and turned it around to make
it a gift of new life and unity for all people.
Today I will use the word “debt” and “debtors” in the Lord’s
Prayer. I often do anyway. That is a more accurate word for what the Lord’s
prayer is talking about. Trespass
doesn’t really get at the meaning of owing something, like we do to first God
who made everything and gave us our very lives, our families, our food, all
good things. And we owe so much to Jesus
who redeemed us, came and found us as lost sheep, brings us home to the family
of God, gives us forgiveness and hope.
And yet this debt is not one that we carry heavily, because Jesus paid
the price, forgave us our debts, and he wants us to live and he wants us to
thank him by forgiving debts of others, what they may owe us, or freeing them
from hanging on to how they may have hurt us.
This is a scripture about letting the resources of God flow and
not locking them up tight for a few. It
is about the goodness of God of this earth and of relationship can give life to
all, and bring us together in hope of something different from the injustice of
this world.
I love this reading, because I am the poor one whose debt has
been cancelled both the poverty I grew up in and the debt I owe to Jesus for
giving me everything. I hope you love
this scripture too because it is about the moment when Jesus cancelled your
debt and about how life consists of more than possessions. Freedom, relationship, and new life is
something to get excited about. Let’s
get out there and let the debt-relief flow so that everyone can live abundantly
as God intends.
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