Gospel: Luke
16:19-31
1st Reading: Amos 6:1a, 4-7
2nd Reading: 1 Timothy
6:6-19
I've been reading the Oregonian
newspaper online for years. For the past few years, they've had a
feature article most days, right in the middle of the front page, of
lavish homes. Sometimes these are Street of Dreams Homes, sometimes
they are mansions of the very wealthy, other times they are the most
energy-efficient and greenest of the fanciest, biggest houses. Today
you can read about luxurious treehouses on the Columbia river gorge
and look at picture after picture of a place you can rent for $400 a
night. I admit there have been times when I have been tempted to
click, to pour over pictures of wood beams, sun rooms, and swimming
pool. This year, however, many of these stories stand next to
stories of people struggling with rising rents, or those living along
the Springwater Corridor, or those being evicted for no reason.
Here are two pictures, literally side
by side, of the very rich and the very poor. One is easy to look at,
to drool over, to admire. The other is difficult to look at, sad,
depressing, without any easy solution. I have found myself drawn
several times to write a letter to the editor, about this disconnect.
Why put up stories so often about something unattainable to most of
us? Why dangle this in front of us? It is like junk food, leading
us into the temptation to always want more than we have? Where are
the stories about happiness or fulfillment in life? I guess they
aren't so easy to tell. They probably put those stories up about the
homes of the very rich, because people read them, are interested in
them. Until we stop clicking on these stories, they will continue to
jam up our online newspaper.
In our Gospel reading for today, we
also have two stories, two pictures, two lives lived right next to
each other, and yet they couldn't be farther apart. We've got the
rich man, wearing the finest clothes, eating the finest foods, living
in the finest house.
And we've got Lazarus, with weeping
wounds, dying of hunger, laying right outside the rich man's house.
When we read a parable, we are invited
to enter it, to put ourselves in the place of the characters. These
are two such extremes, the rich man and Lazarus, that we might not be
able to see ourselves in either of them.
Martin Luther's last words on his
deathbed were this, “We are beggars. This is true.” Martin
Luther could identify with Lazarus. All his life, he saw himself as
a sinner, constantly being attacked by the devil. He knew his own
shortcomings. At the end of his life he was mostly blind and deaf
and very ill. When he said these words, “We are beggards. This is
true,” he was away from his family, having suffered a heart attack
on the road on the way to the ordination of two pastors, and dying a
few days later in the same town where he was born, just a few blocks
away from the home he was born in. It must have been even
more apparent there, without his family close by, that he had nothing
but the grace and love of God.
We are all beggars. We come into this
life with nothing. We take nothing out of it. The things we have in
this life are temporary. Our comforts do not last. They do not have
lasting meaning or value.
But Martin Luther was not afraid to
die, or discouraged in life. He had the only thing that lasted and
had meaning and was valuable. He had God's love.
We are Lazarus. We are weak and
wounded. Our bodies wear out. We rely on other people for our food
and livelihood. We rely on God for our food, clothing, shelter, and
healing.
Although many of us are rich, in a
lot of ways we are not the rich man. Some of us are rich by our
country's standards. We have money, we have a house, sometimes a
vacation home. We have a car, sometimes for every driver in the
family. We have computers, televisions, furniture, dishes, gadgets.
We eat fancy foods with many ingredients. We eat free range eggs,
can afford fruits and vegetables, even throw out food because we have
too much. We use fancy shampoo, deodorant, makeup, hair extensions
and colors, and perfumes. We have multiple coats, shoes, and outfits
for for every occasion. We are rich.
Thankfully most of us do not worship
our possessions. None of us is entirely out to just serve ourselves.
However, I do feel hints of the rich man in myself, blind to the
plight of others. For instance, wondering if every homeless person
is on drugs or alcohol, while looking right past the beer in my own
refrigerator, judging people for having their child in plastic
diapers or smoking cigarettes, when I indulge in many vices that are
also expensive, and I had access to laundry facilities and money to
buy cloth diapers when my child was in diapers. I don't stop to talk
to homeless people in my neighborhood to find out what I could do to
help. I don't invite hungry people to my table to share my food. I
don't even use the food in my cupboard as well as I could. Plenty
gets wasted. While I am not entirely self-serving and blind, I am
both of these things to a certain extent. I am rich and in some ways
I am indifferent and blind to the plight of others.
Whether you are rich or poor, there is
one thing you cannot escape, and that is death. In death, it turns
out the rich man is actually poor. He is thirsty. He is in torment
and agony. I'm not a big believer in the flames of hell. This story
isn't trying to accurately describe the afterlife to us. It is about
the chasms in our lives and the ways we are blind to each other.
Maybe he is tormented by guilt. Maybe his torment is fear for his
brother's lives. In any case, the one who was comfortable is no
longer, and the one who was in agony is now at peace. The one who
thought he was rich, is actually poor, and the one who was materially
poor, is rich in God's love and grace. This part about hell adds an
urgency to the story. It is telling us that we have a limited time
to work this out. We can't put it off forever, opening our eyes and
waking up to the suffering around us.
The rich man was blind. He never saw
Lazarus there in front of his house. Or did he? When he needed
something from him, then we find out he even knows his name. “Tell
Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue.”
He knew Lazarus' name, but he had ignored him until he needed
something from him. The rich man continued the way he always had.
Even after death, he was still so self-centered. He could only see
Lazarus as his servant, there to bring him water.
The one who really did see Lazarus,
was the dog. The dog didn't walk past Lazarus. This is the thing we
can learn from dogs, and that is not to discriminate or show
favoritism. They don't care about fancy clothes or food or houses or
oils or couches, or any of that. They are simply loyal. So if you
want to ask who is Jesus in this story, he might just be the dog,
noticing the person in need, licking the wounds, bringing healing.
We are a little bit the rich man, and
a little bit Lazarus, but probably most of all, we are the brothers.
We have more than our basic needs. We live pretty lavish lives. We
are somewhat blind to those around us. But this isn't all that life
can be. This isn't the life that really is life. So our eyes are
being opened, the chasm is shrinking. The scriptures are showing us
what really is life. The describe people tempted by money and
charmed into thinking that things could satisfy them, whose entire
focus was on themselves, but who were ultimately unhappy. This
Gospel reading shows us what it takes to live a contented life.
In the NPR series on the American
dream, I heard a young woman who immigrated to the US when she was a
child talk about her mother's dreams for a new life that she was
trying to give her daughter. Now her daughter works as a lawyer for
refugees. The reason she does this is not a big salary or
importance, but because her view of the American dream is no longer
the big house and car and riches, it is that everyone would
have enough food and shelter and clothing, and experience justice.
Her dream isn't that far from God's dream.
Jesus is trying to hand us a free gift
of life, life that really is life. We feel a need, a chasm that we
try to fill with things. Jesus is crossing that chasm, closing the
gap between heaven and earth, closing the gap between people, showing
us that what will fill our need, is relationship and love. When we
know our brother or sister in need, when we do not judge others based
on their clothes or house or car, when we recognize our need of
healing and our own true riches and share them, we do find
satisfaction.
Let us open our eyes to the person on
the freeway offramp holding a sign. Let us open our eyes to the
person gathering bottles and cans from our curbside recycling. Let
us open our eyes to the children in our church and neighborhood. Let
us open our eyes to the Syrian refugees all over the world. Let us
open our eyes to the homebound person with no one to visit. Let us
open our eyes to this wounded earth, covered with wounds from our
abuse. Let us open our eyes to each other, acknowledging the wounds
we all share when even one is suffering. Let us open our eyes to
Jesus in our midst.
Jesus is the one who is truly rich,
possessing everything, yet giving it all up to come and be among us,
who are blind and clueless and covered with sores, the ugliness of
what we do to ourselves and others. He knows what really matters,
and that is that we are all brothers and sisters helping each other
and having compassion for each other. So he gave himself that we
might have abundant life in this one and the next. Receive this free
gift of life that really is life.
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